British American Tobacco (BAT) has signed an $11.90 million
deal with Malian state tobacco company, SONATAM for the production and
distribution of Dunhill cigarettes in West Africa.
BAT is latching on the gullibility and weakness of African
governments. It has created sneaky and illegal policies to outsmart restrictive
laws, keeping Africa as one of its most lucrative markets while endangering
millions of lives. According to Euromonitor data, BAT has the largest share of
cigarette sales in the Middle East and Africa.
According to Financial times, it flagged a number of African countries
as offering “further opportunities” for sales growth.
Late last year, a BBC investigation uncovered evidence of
bribery at British American Tobacco. BAT was accused for bribery scandal in
Kenya and Uganda. This was made known by Paul Hopkins who worked for the BAT in
Kenya for 13 years and claims to have facilitated bribes for several
individuals. In order to prove this, he released emails to Panorama showing the
company’s involvement in these deals, which detail him being told that paying
bribes was the cost of doing business in Africa.
In 2008, the company was the subject of a BBC documentary,
in which Duncan Bannatyne investigated the marketing practices of the company
in Africa and specifically the way the company targets younger Africans with
branded music events, competitions and the sale of single cigarette sticks.
Many of the practices uncovered were not in line with BAT’s own code of conduct
and company standards. Bannatyne also interviewed Dr Chris Proctor, Head of
Science and Regulation, who admitted that advertisements targeting children
from three African countries were ‘disappointing’.
In 2007 the Nigerian government alleged that BAT marketing
and advert campaigns were targeting the youth amongst other things. Several
states in the country followed suit, taking legal action and seeking payment
for future damages in anticipation of tobacco related diseases.
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