A South Africa-based company will be selling 25 units of its crowd
control drones to an undisclosed South African mining company likely for
use against protesting workers, BBC News reported on Wednesday.
The
drones, originally unveiled by their maker Desert Wolf at a trade show
near Johannesburg last month, sell for nearly $50,000 apiece and are
equipped with four "high-capacity paint ball barrels" that can each
shoot a total of up to 80 paint, pepper, or plastic balls per second,
with a full capacity of 4,000 balls. In addition to a generic on-board
high-definition camera, it has a thermal camera for use at night, as
well as “bright strobe lights, blinding Lasers and on-board speakers”
that can be used to warn crowds, according to the company’s website.
"Our aim is to assist in preventing another Marikana, we were there
and it should never happen again," the website states, referring to the 2012 miner's strike that led to the infamous massacre that resulted in countless injuries and the deaths of 44 people.
The purchase by the unnamed company comes in the midst of strikes
sweeping South Africa's mining industry. The country possesses over 80
percent of the world's known platinum reserves, and the mining industry
has seen continuous protest and striking since the deadly Marikana
massacre. Just last week, the three major platinum producers that
workers have waged a 21-week wage strike against announced that they had
reached a deal “in principle” with the Association of Mineworkers and
Construction Union, but Wednesday it was reported that the AMCU had refused it.
While Desert Wolf argues the selling point of the drones is their
ability to stop future tragedies like the Marikana disaster by
controlling “unruly crowds without endangering the lives of the
protestors or the security staff,” Noel Sharkey, chair of the
International Committee for Robot Arms Control, says that drones such as
the skunk will be used to suppress legitimate protests with potentially
dire consequences.
"Firing plastic balls or bullets from the air will maim and kill," Sharkey told BBC News.
"Using pepper spray against a crowd of protesters is a form of torture
and should not be allowed. We urgently need an investigation by the
international community before these drones are used."
Desert Wolf Managing Director Hennie Kieser said that the company
“cannot disclose the customer, but [can] say it will be used by an
international mining house.” Kieser reportedly also told the BBC that
police units and a “number of other industrial customers” have expressed
interest in the product.
Tim Noonan, spokesman for the International Trade Union
Confederation, voiced concerns of the international labor community over
the news.
“This is a deeply disturbing and repugnant development, and we are
convinced that any reasonable government will move quickly to stop the
deployment of advanced battlefield technology on workers or indeed the
public involved in legitimate protests and demonstrations,” said Noonan.
"We will be taking this up as a matter of urgency with the unions in
the mining sector globally," he added.
from here
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