The
oil company Shell lied to a Dutch court about steps taken to minimize
the risk of oil spills during a court case brought against the
multinational oil and gas company by four Nigerian farmers and Friends
of the Earth, lawyers acting for the claimants alleged today.
Friends of the Earth (FoE) Netherlands and a group of four
farmers from villages in the Niger Delta were aiming to claim
compensation from Shell for damages caused when a major oil pipeline
burst, causing devastation to local communities.
During the case, which went to court in 2012 in The Hague,
Shell’s lawyer said that the oil company had taken precautionary steps
to avoid oil spills in the Niger Delta, including the installation of a
leak detection system, instead blaming the spills on criminal tampering
in the area. Due in part to this evidence, say FoE Netherlands, the
court ruled that Shell was responsible for one out of the four oil
spills.
However, according to lawyers representing the farmers,
documents revealed in the UK’s High Court this year have shown that
there was in fact no leak detection system in place and the Dutch oil
company had consistently ignored calls from its own staff to replace the
pipeline, despite being told their lifespan was “non-existent or
short”.
The new evidence available to the farmers may lead to much wider compensation for the communities affected by the spills.
The new evidence available to the farmers may lead to much wider compensation for the communities affected by the spills.
Because of the way in which Dutch courts operate, the
farmers who brought the case in 2008 and their legal teams were
prohibited from seeing any of the documents submitted by Shell in
relation to the claim they were making.
It wasn’t until a new lawsuit was filed against Shell in
the UK by 15,000 Nigerians in relation to oil spills from the same
pipeline in another nearby village, that documents submitted to the High
Court by the oil company as part of its defence could be obtained.
Channa Samkalden, the lawyer for FoE Netherlands and the
Nigerian farmers who requested Shell’s documents from the British court,
said: “On the basis of these documents, I can conclude that the
testimony on the leak detection system which Shell gave to the court in
The Hague in our case is in fact not true.”
The documents will be submitted to the Dutch court in The Hague by FoE
Netherlands lawyers, with the first hearing of the appeal against the
2013 verdict to be held in March 2015.
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