ONE WORLD, ONE CONTINENT, ONE PEOPLE |
Kenya said in May it sought to shut down the Dadaab refugee
camp, the world’s largest refugee site, which hosts more than 300,000 Somalis,
by the year’s end. Kenya has also insisted that the evacuation of Dadaab is
being conducted in accordance with international law.
The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) said on Monday that a
“voluntary” process that sees Somali refugees at a huge camp inside Kenya
returned to their country is no more voluntary.
“The voluntary returns process does not meet international
standards,” the NRC said. The agency said that aside from being forced to
return to Somali, the refugees also face insecurity back home, where violence
and inadequacy of basic services are rampant.
Jan Egeland, the secretary-general of the NRC, has countered
by saying, “The pressure to push more than 280,000 registered refugees from
Dadaab camp has led to chaotic and disorganized returns. From what we have seen
on the ground, it is no longer voluntary, dignified nor safe,” referring to the
repatriation process.
“The number of vulnerable Somalis planned for return far
outstrips the resources available to support them in Somalia,” Neil Turner, the
NRC’s Kenya country director, explained.
Human Rights Watch also slammed Kenya’s repatriation
program, saying it did not meet international standards for voluntary return.
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